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  1. We developed models for tumor segmentation to automate the assessment of total tumor volume (TTV) in patients with colorectal liver metastases (CRLM).

    Authors: Nina J. Wesdorp, J. Michiel Zeeuw, Sam C. J. Postma, Joran Roor, Jan Hein T. M. van Waesberghe, Janneke E. van den Bergh, Irene M. Nota, Shira Moos, Ruby Kemna, Fijoy Vadakkumpadan, Courtney Ambrozic, Susan van Dieren, Martinus J. van Amerongen, Thiery Chapelle, Marc R. W. Engelbrecht, Michael F. Gerhards…
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:75
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  2. We tested the hypothesis that radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) promotes tumor cell release and explored a method for reducing these effects.

    Authors: Bowen Zhuang, Xi Zhu, Jinhua Lin, Fuli Zhang, Bin Qiao, Jihui Kang, Xiaohua Xie, Xunbin Wei and Xiaoyan Xie
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:74
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  3. Authors: Helena C. Bartels, Jim O’Doherty, Eric Wolsztynski, David P. Brophy, Roisin MacDermott, David Atallah, Souha Saliba, Constance Young, Paul Downey, Jennifer Donnelly, Tony Geoghegan, Donal J. Brennan and Kathleen M. Curran
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:73
    Content type: Correction Published on:

    The original article was published in European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:54

  4. Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), previously called metabolic nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, is the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide. The multi-factorial nature of ...

    Authors: Na Hu, Gang Yan, Maowen Tang, Yuhui Wu, Fasong Song, Xing Xia, Lawrence Wing-Chi Chan and Pinggui Lei
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:72
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  5. The brainstem contains grey matter nuclei and white matter tracts to be identified in clinical practice. The small size and the low contrast among them make their in vivo visualisation challenging using conventi...

    Authors: Graziella Donatelli, Aron Emmi, Mauro Costagli, Paolo Cecchi, Veronica Macchi, Laura Biagi, Marta Lancione, Michela Tosetti, Andrea Porzionato, Raffaele De Caro and Mirco Cosottini
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:71
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  6. Automated segmentation of spinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a vital role both scientifically and clinically. However, accurately delineating posterior spine structures is challenging.

    Authors: Robert Graf, Joachim Schmitt, Sarah Schlaeger, Hendrik Kristian Möller, Vasiliki Sideri-Lampretsa, Anjany Sekuboyina, Sandro Manuel Krieg, Benedikt Wiestler, Bjoern Menze, Daniel Rueckert and Jan Stefan Kirschke
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:70
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  7. Chest x-ray is commonly used for pulmonary abnormality screening. However, since the image characteristics of x-rays highly depend on the machine specifications, an artificial intelligence (AI) model developed...

    Authors: Heejun Shin, Taehee Kim, Juhyung Park, Hruthvik Raj, Muhammad Shahid Jabbar, Zeleke Desalegn Abebaw, Jongho Lee, Cong Cung Van, Hyungjin Kim and Dongmyung Shin
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:68
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  8. Breast cancer screening through mammography is crucial for early detection, yet the demand for mammography services surpasses the capacity of radiologists. Artificial intelligence (AI) can assist in evaluating...

    Authors: Filippo Pesapane, Chiara Trentin, Federica Ferrari, Giulia Signorelli, Priyan Tantrige, Marta Montesano, Crispino Cicala, Roberto Virgoli, Silvia D’Acquisto, Luca Nicosia, Daniela Origgi and Enrico Cassano
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:69
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  9. Malignant tumors routinely present with irregular shapes and complex configurations. The lack of customization to individual tumor shapes and standardization of procedures limits the success and application of...

    Authors: Iwan Paolucci, Milica Bulatović, Stefan Weber and Pascale Tinguely
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:67
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  10. To evaluate the value of computed tomography (CT) radiomics in predicting the risk of developing epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) T790M resistance mutation for metastatic non-small lung cancer (NSCLC) p...

    Authors: Ye Li, Xinna Lv, Yichuan Wang, Zexuan Xu, Yan Lv and Dailun Hou
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:64
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  11. To investigate the potential of combining compressed sensing (CS) and deep learning (DL) for accelerated two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the shoulder.

    Authors: Thomas Dratsch, Florian Siedek, Charlotte Zäske, Kristina Sonnabend, Philip Rauen, Robert Terzis, Robert Hahnfeldt, David Maintz, Thorsten Persigehl, Grischa Bratke and Andra Iuga
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:66
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  12. Photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) may influence imaging characteristics for various clinical conditions due to higher signal and contrast-to-noise ratio in virtual monoenergetic images (VMI...

    Authors: Elias V. Wolf, Lukas Müller, U. Joseph Schoepf, Nicola Fink, Joseph P. Griffith III, Emese Zsarnoczay, Dhiraj Baruah, Pal Suranyi, Ismael M. Kabakus, Moritz C. Halfmann, Tilman Emrich, Akos Varga-Szemes and Jim O‘Doherty
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:59
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  13. We investigated whether a short, 5-min magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol consisting of only axial T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) sequences can discriminate between tonsillar infection...

    Authors: Jari-Pekka Vierula, Janne Nurminen, Ville Jussila, Mikko Nyman, Jaakko Heikkinen, Bernd Pape, Kaarlo Sorvettula, Kimmo Mattila and Jussi Hirvonen
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:65
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  14. Neuro-navigated repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is potentially effective in enhancing cognitive performance in the spectrum of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We explored the effect of rTMS-induc...

    Authors: Haifeng Chen, Mengyun Li, Zhiming Qin, Zhiyuan Yang, Tingyu Lv, Weina Yao, Zheqi Hu, Ruomeng Qin, Hui Zhao and Feng Bai
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:63
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  15. High-spatial resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for imaging ankle joints. However, the clinical application of fast spin-echo sequences remains limited by their lengthy acquisition time. ...

    Authors: Qiang Zhao, Jiajia Xu, Yu Xin Yang, Dan Yu, Yuqing Zhao, Qizheng Wang and Huishu Yuan
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:62
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  16. The corpus callosum (CC) is a key brain structure. In children with neurodevelopmental delay, we compared standard qualitative radiological assessments with an automatic quantitative tool.

    Authors: Natacha Mandine, Elsa Tavernier, Till Hülnhagen, Bénédicte Maréchal, Tobias Kober, Clovis Tauber, Marine Guichard, Pierre Castelnau and Baptiste Morel
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:61
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  17. This study investigates the functional brain connectivity in patients with anterior knee pain (AKP). While biomechanical models are frequently employed to investigate AKP, it is important to recognize that pai...

    Authors: Vicente Sanchis-Alfonso, María Beser-Robles, Amadeo Ten-Esteve, Cristina Ramírez-Fuentes, Ángel Alberich-Bayarri, Raúl Espert, Luis García-Larrea and Luis Martí-Bonmatí
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:60
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  18. Artificial intelligence has opened a new path of innovation in magnetic resonance (MR) image reconstruction of undersampled k-space acquisitions. This review offers readers an analysis of the current deep lear...

    Authors: Constant Richard Noordman, Derya Yakar, Joeran Bosma, Frank Frederikus Jacobus Simonis and Henkjan Huisman
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:58
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  19. In adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD), contrast enhancement (CE) is a disease activity marker, but there is uncertainty about the optimal delay, if any, between contrast injection and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ...

    Authors: Marco Moscatelli, Chiara Benzoni, Fabio M. Doniselli, Mattia Verri, Riccardo Pascuzzo, Domenico Aquino, Federica Mazzi, Alessandra Erbetta and Ettore Salsano
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:57
    Content type: Technical note Published on:

  20. We evaluated the feasibility of a chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) tumor model for preclinical research on tumor radiofrequency ablation (RFA).

    Authors: Joel Wessendorf, Michael Scheschenja, Moritz B. Bastian, Alexander M. König, Axel Pagenstecher, Frederik Helmprobst, Malte Buchholz, Marina Tatura, Jarmila Jedelská and Andreas H. Mahnken
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:56
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  21. This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate the influence of contralateral anterior circulation on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) of intracranial arteries, by comparing the CFD values of flow velocities i...

    Authors: SuJeong Oh, YunSun Song, HyunKyung Lim, YoungBae Ko and SungTae Park
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:55
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  22. Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is a rare, life-threatening complication of pregnancy. Predicting PAS severity is critical to individualise care planning for the birth. We aim to explore whether radiomic analy...

    Authors: Helena C. Bartels, Jim O’Doherty, Eric Wolsztynski, David P. Brophy, Roisin MacDermott, David Atallah, Souha Saliba, Constance Young, Paul Downey, Jennifer Donnelly, Tony Geoghegan, Donal J. Brennan and Kathleen M. Curran
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:54
    Content type: Original article Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:73

  23. Creeping fat is a pathological feature of small bowel Crohn’s disease (CD), with literature suggesting that bowel resection with extended mesenteric resection is related to less postoperative recurrences. Conv...

    Authors: Anne-Sophie van Schelt, Kim Johanna Beek, Nienke Petronella Maria Wassenaar, Eric M. Schrauben, Jurgen H. Runge, Krisztina Barbara Gecse, Jarmila D. W. van der Bilt, E. Andra Neefjes-Borst, Christianne Johanna Buskens, Aart J. Nederveen and Jaap Stoker
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:53
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  24. Main aim was assessment of regional blood–brain barrier (BBB) function by dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) in patients with neuroborreliosis. Secondary aim was to study the correl...

    Authors: Elisabeth S. Lindland, Anne Marit Solheim, Silje Andreassen, Robin Bugge, Randi Eikeland, Harald Reiso, Åslaug R. Lorentzen, Hanne F. Harbo, Mona K. Beyer and Atle Bjørnerud
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:52
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  25. High-grade serous ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynaecological malignancy. Detailed molecular studies have revealed marked intra-patient heterogeneity at the tumour microenvironment level, likely contribut...

    Authors: Sepideh Hatamikia, Stephanie Nougaret, Camilla Panico, Giacomo Avesani, Camilla Nero, Luca Boldrini, Evis Sala and Ramona Woitek
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:50
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  26. Accurate knowledge of vessel anatomy is essential in facial reconstructive surgery. The technological advances of ultrasound (US) equipment with the introduction of new high-resolution probes improved the eval...

    Authors: Federico Pistoia, Paola Lovino Camerino, Alessandro Ioppi, Riccardo Picasso, Federico Zaottini, Simone Caprioli, Davide Mocellin, Alessandro Ascoli, Michelle Pansecchi, Andrea Luigi Camillo Carobbio, Giampiero Parrinello, Filippo Marchi, Giorgio Peretti and Carlo Martinoli
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:49
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  27. Different volume of interest (VOI) sizes influence radiomic features. This study examined if translating images into feature maps before feature sampling could compensate for these effects in liver magnetic re...

    Authors: Laura Jacqueline Jensen, Damon Kim, Thomas Elgeti, Ingo Günter Steffen, Lars-Arne Schaafs, Bernd Hamm and Sebastian Niko Nagel
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:48
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  28. Humans should sleep for about a third of their lifetime and the choice of the mattress is very important from a quality-of-life perspective. Therefore, the primary aim of this study was to assess the changes o...

    Authors: Jacopo Antonino Vitale, Stefano Borghi, Tito Bassani, Carmelo Messina, Luca Maria Sconfienza and Fabio Galbusera
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:47
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  29. To validate the correlation between histopathological findings and quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (qMRI) fat fraction (FF) and water T2 mapping in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM).

    Authors: Fengdan Wang, Shiyuan Fang, Jia Li, Ling Yuan, Bo Hou, Jinxia Zhu, Yang Jiao, Zhi Liu, Min Qian, Francesco Santini, Qian Wang, Lin Chen and Feng Feng
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:51
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  30. Despite widespread study of dendritic cell (DC)-based cancer immunotherapies, the in vivo postinjection fate of DC remains largely unknown. Due in part to a lack of quantifiable imaging modalities, this is troubl...

    Authors: Corby Fink, Julia J. Gevaert, John W. Barrett, Jimmy D. Dikeakos, Paula J. Foster and Gregory A. Dekaban
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:42
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  31. Fetal magnetic resonance imaging (fetal MRI) is usually performed as a second-level examination following routine ultrasound examination, generally exploiting morphological and diffusion MRI sequences. The obj...

    Authors: Lucia Manganaro, Silvia Capuani, Marco Gennarini, Valentina Miceli, Roberta Ninkova, Ilaria Balba, Nicola Galea, Angelica Cupertino, Alessandra Maiuro, Giada Ercolani and Carlo Catalano
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:41
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  32. The collection and annotation of medical images are hindered by data scarcity, privacy, and ethical reasons or limited resources, negatively affecting deep learning approaches. Data augmentation is often used ...

    Authors: Jérôme Schmid, Lazhari Assassi and Christophe Chênes
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:39
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  33. Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a frequent and debilitating complication of traumatic musculoskeletal injuries and orthopedic procedures. Prophylactic dosing of botulinum toxin type A (BTxA) holds potential a...

    Authors: Brandon J. Ausk, Adam N. Tucker, Philippe Huber, Reza Firoozabadi, Jeffrey M. Gross, Ted S. Gross and Steven D. Bain
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:38
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  34. To determine whether denoised areal bone mineral density (BMD) measurements from scout scans in spectral detector computed tomography (CT) correlate with volumetric trabecular BMD for opportunistic osteoporosi...

    Authors: Johannes Hammel, Lorenz Birnbacher, Graeme Campbell, Philippe Coulon, Lev Ushakov, Franz Pfeiffer, Marcus R. Makowski, Jan Kirschke and Daniela Pfeiffer
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:37
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  35. Artifacts caused by metal implants are challenging when undertaking computed tomography (CT). Dedicated algorithms have shown promising results although with limitations. Tin filtration (Sn) in combination wit...

    Authors: Petter Midthun, Eva Kirkhus, Bjørn Helge Østerås, Per Reidar Høiness, Andrew England and Safora Johansen
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:46
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  36. In the management of cancer patients, determination of TNM status is essential for treatment decision-making and therefore closely linked to clinical outcome and survival. Here, we developed a tool for automat...

    Authors: Miriam Rinneburger, Heike Carolus, Andra-Iza Iuga, Mathilda Weisthoff, Simon Lennartz, Nils Große Hokamp, Liliana Caldeira, Rahil Shahzad, David Maintz, Fabian Christopher Laqua, Bettina Baeßler, Tobias Klinder and Thorsten Persigehl
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:45
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  37. Critical limb ischemia is associated with high mortality and major amputations. Intra-arterial digital subtraction angiography (IADSA) has been the reference standard but has some shortcomings including the tw...

    Authors: Pieter T. Boonen, Nico Buls, Jef Vandemeulebroucke, Gert Van Gompel, Frans Van Den Bergh, Tim Leiner, Dimitri Aerden and Johan de Mey
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:44
    Content type: Technical note Published on:

  38. To investigate the influence of iodinated contrast medium (ICM) on detection of monosodium urate (MSU) with dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) in two types of phantoms and demonstrate an example patient fo...

    Authors: Maximilian Kotlyarov, Jürgen Mews, Sevtap Tugce Ulas, Katharina Ziegeler, Bernd Hamm and Torsten Diekhoff
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:43
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  42. Flow-related artifacts have been observed in highly accelerated T1-weighted contrast-enhanced wave-controlled aliasing in parallel imaging (CAIPI) magnetization-prepared rapid gradient-echo (MPRAGE) imaging an...

    Authors: Azadeh Tabari, Min Lang, Komal Awan, Wei Liu, Bryan Clifford, Wei-Ching Lo, Daniel Nicolas Splitthoff, Stephen Cauley, Otto Rapalino, Pamela Schaefer, Susie Y. Huang and John Conklin
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:34
    Content type: Technical note Published on:

  43. Guidelines recommend that aortic dimension measurements in aortic dissection should include the aortic wall. This study aimed to evaluate two-dimensional (2D)- and three-dimensional (3D)-based deep learning ap...

    Authors: Risto Kesävuori, Tuomas Kaseva, Eero Salli, Peter Raivio, Sauli Savolainen and Marko Kangasniemi
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:35
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  44. Early diagnosis of the potentially fatal but curable chronic pulmonary embolism (CPE) is challenging. We have developed and investigated a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) model to recognise CPE from C...

    Authors: Tuomas Vainio, Teemu Mäkelä, Anssi Arkko, Sauli Savolainen and Marko Kangasniemi
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:33
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  45. Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered, robot-assisted, and ultrasound (US)-guided interventional radiology has the potential to increase the efficacy and cost-efficiency of interventional procedures while impro...

    Authors: Visar Arapi, Alexander Hardt-Stremayr, Stephan Weiss and Jan Steinbrener
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:30
    Content type: Original article Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:36

  46. Total body weight (TBW) is a frequently used contrast media (CM) strategy for dose calculation in enhanced CT, yet it is suboptimal as it lacks consideration of patient characteristics, such as body fat percen...

    Authors: Mette Karen Henning, Catherine Gunn, Juan Arenas-Jiménez and Safora Johansen
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:29
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  47. International societies have issued guidelines for high-risk breast cancer (BC) screening, recommending contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CE-MRI) of the breast as a supplemental diagnostic tool. In...

    Authors: Bianca Burger, Maria Bernathova, Philipp Seeböck, Christian F. Singer, Thomas H. Helbich and Georg Langs
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:32
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  48. This study aimed to assess the feasibility of postmortem ultra-high-field magnetic resonance imaging (UHF-MRI) to study fetal musculoskeletal anatomy and explore the contribution of variation in iodine and for...

    Authors: Sabine H. Josemans, Anne-Sophie van der Post, Gustav J. Strijkers, Yousif Dawood, Maurice J. B. van den Hoff, Sjoerd R. J. Jens, Miryam C. Obdeijn, Roelof-Jan Oostra and Mario Maas
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:28
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  49. Computed tomography (CT) is increasingly used in the clinical workup, and existing scan contains unused body composition data, potentially useful in a clinical setting. However, there is no healthy reference f...

    Authors: Mia Solholt Godthaab Brath, Marina Sahakyan, Esben Bolvig Mark, Jens Brøndum Frøkjær, Henrik Højgaard Rasmussen, Lasse Riis Østergaard and Ulla Møller Weinreich
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:26
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  50. To develop an isotropic three-dimensional (3D) T2 mapping technique for the quantitative assessment of the composition of knee cartilage with high accuracy and precision.

    Authors: Simon Kuhn, Aurélien Bustin, Aicha Lamri-Senouci, Simone Rumac, Jean-Baptiste Ledoux, Roberto Colotti, Jessica A. M. Bastiaansen, Jérôme Yerly, Julien Favre, Patrick Omoumi and Ruud B. van Heeswijk
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2023 7:25
    Content type: Original article Published on:
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