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  1. Although dorsal/palmar tilt, radial inclination (RI), and ulnar variance (UV) are measurements commonly performed in wrist radiographs, the impact of forearm rotation on those measurements during the radiograp...

    Authors: Janni Jensen, Hans B. Tromborg, Benjamin S. B. Rasmussen, Oke Gerke, Trine Torfing, Helle Precht and Ole Graumann
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:15
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  2. Ischemic heart disease and its sequelae are one of the major contributors to morbidity and mortality worldwide. Over the last decades, technological developments have strengthened the role of noninvasive imagi...

    Authors: Tilman Emrich, Moritz Halfmann, U. Joseph Schoepf and Karl-Friedrich Kreitner
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:14
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  4. After an ischemic event, disruptive changes in the healthy myocardium may gradually develop and may ultimately turn into fibrotic scar. While these structural changes have been described by conventional imagin...

    Authors: Martin J. Willemink, Akos Varga-Szemes, U. Joseph Schoepf, Marina Codari, Koen Nieman, Dominik Fleischmann and Domenico Mastrodicasa
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:12
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  5. Body composition is associated with survival outcome in oncological patients, but it is not routinely calculated. Manual segmentation of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) and muscle is time-consuming and there...

    Authors: Pablo Borrelli, Reza Kaboteh, Olof Enqvist, Johannes Ulén, Elin Trägårdh, Henrik Kjölhede and Lars Edenbrandt
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:11
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  6. No chemotherapeutic agents have been standardised for transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE). In particular, doxorubicin has no defined optimal dosage in TACE procedures. We compared low versus currently used dos...

    Authors: Ahmed A. Bessar, Ahmed Farag, Sameh M. Abdel Monem, Fady M. Wadea, Shady E. Shaker, Mahmoud Ahmed Ebada and Manar A. Bessar
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:10
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  7. Rib fractures are associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. Surgical stabilization of rib fractures (SSRF) can be performed to mitigate complications. Sarcopenia is in general known to be associate...

    Authors: Derrick A. Doolittle, Matthew C. Hernandez, Francis I. Baffour, Michael R. Moynagh, Naoki Takahashi, Adam T. Froemming, Katrina N. Glazebrook and Brian D. Kim
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:9
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  8. Colonic manometry is the current reference standard for assessing colonic neuromuscular function in children with intractable functional constipation (FC). Recently, cine magnetic resonance imaging (cine-MRI) ...

    Authors: M. H. Vriesman, C. S. de Jonge, S. Kuizenga-Wessel, B. Adler, A. Menys, A. J. Nederveen, J. Stoker, M. A. Benninga and C. Di Lorenzo
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:8
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  9. We aimed to train and test a deep learning classifier to support the diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using chest x-ray (CXR) on a cohort of subjects from two hospitals in Lombardy, Italy.

    Authors: Isabella Castiglioni, Davide Ippolito, Matteo Interlenghi, Caterina Beatrice Monti, Christian Salvatore, Simone Schiaffino, Annalisa Polidori, Davide Gandola, Cristina Messa and Francesco Sardanelli
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:7
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  10. Grating-based x-ray dark-field and phase-contrast imaging allow extracting information about refraction and small-angle scatter, beyond conventional attenuation. A step towards clinical translation has recentl...

    Authors: Jana Andrejewski, Fabio De Marco, Konstantin Willer, Wolfgang Noichl, Alex Gustschin, Thomas Koehler, Pascal Meyer, Fabian Kriner, Florian Fischer, Christian Braun, Alexander A. Fingerle, Julia Herzen, Franz Pfeiffer and Daniela Pfeiffer
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:6
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  11. Average Hausdorff distance is a widely used performance measure to calculate the distance between two point sets. In medical image segmentation, it is used to compare ground truth images with segmentations all...

    Authors: Orhun Utku Aydin, Abdel Aziz Taha, Adam Hilbert, Ahmed A. Khalil, Ivana Galinovic, Jochen B. Fiebach, Dietmar Frey and Vince Istvan Madai
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:4
    Content type: Methodology Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Radiology Experimental 2022 6:56

  12. To evaluate robustness and repeatability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) texture features in water and tissue phantom test-retest study.

    Authors: Joshua Shur, Matthew Blackledge, James D’Arcy, David J. Collins, Maria Bali, Martin O’Leach and Dow-Mu Koh
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:2
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  13. This review describes a cellular adaptive stress signalling roadmap connecting the 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) total choline peak at 3.2 ppm (tCho) to cancer response after targeted therapy (TT). Rec...

    Authors: Egidio Iorio, Franca Podo, Martin O. Leach, Jason Koutcher, Francis G. Blankenberg and Joseph F. Norfray
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:5
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  14. The detection and assessment of cerebral lesions and traumatic brain injuries are of particular interest in forensic investigations in order to differentiate between natural and traumatic deaths and to reconst...

    Authors: Dominic Gascho, Niklaus Zoelch, Stefan Sommer, Carlo Tappero, Michael J. Thali and Eva Deininger-Czermak
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:3
    Content type: Technical note Published on:

  15. Multidetector row computed tomography (CT) scanners perform dynamic scanning and have a wide scan range. Time-resolved three-dimensional CT (i.e., 4D CT) has recently enabled visualization of flow in neurovascula...

    Authors: Ken Kageyama, Akira Yamamoto, Atsushi Jogo, Shinichiro Izuta, Daisuke Himoto, Akihiko Kakimi, Etsuji Sohgawa and Yukio Miki
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:1
    Content type: Technical note Published on:

  16. An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

    Authors: Bruno Paun, Daniel García Leon, Alex Claveria Cabello, Roso Mares Pages, Elena de la Calle Vargas, Paola Contreras Muñoz, Vanessa Venegas Garcia, Joan Castell-Conesa, Mario Marotta Baleriola and Jose Raul Herance Camacho
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:69
    Content type: Correction Published on:

    The original article was published in European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:33

  17. Integration of imaging and clinical parameters could improve the stratification of COVID-19 patients on emergency department (ED) admission. We aimed to assess the extent of COVID-19 pulmonary abnormalities on...

    Authors: Cristian Giuseppe Monaco, Federico Zaottini, Simone Schiaffino, Alessandro Villa, Gianmarco Della Pepa, Luca Alessandro Carbonaro, Laura Menicagli, Andrea Cozzi, Serena Carriero, Francesco Arpaia, Giovanni Di Leo, Davide Astengo, Ilan Rosenberg and Francesco Sardanelli
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:68
    Content type: Original article Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Radiology Experimental 2021 5:17

  18. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is currently indicated as first therapeutic option in the main complications of portal hypertension, including bleeding gastroesophageal varices and refract...

    Authors: Massimo Venturini, Luigi Augello, Carolina Lanza, Marco Curti, Andrea Coppola, Filippo Piacentino and Francesco De Cobelli
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:67
    Content type: Technical note Published on:

  19. Traumatic head injuries are one of the leading causes of emergency worldwide due to their frequency and associated morbidity. The circumstances of their onset are often sports activities or road accidents. Num...

    Authors: Yannick Distriquin, Jean-Marc Vital and Bruno Ella
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:66
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  20. We evaluated sequential computed tomography (CT) arterioportography-arteriosplenography for the assessment of venous pathways in children with portal hypertension without cirrhosis. Institutional Review Board ...

    Authors: Simone Hammer, Hans Jürgen Schlitt, Birgit Knoppke, Veronika Ingrid Huf, Walter Alexander Wohlgemuth and Wibke Uller
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:65
    Content type: Technical note Published on:

  21. The purpose of this study was to investigate potential changes in the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) structure of alpine ski racers over the course of an entire season using quantitative magnetic resonance i...

    Authors: Robert Csapo, Vladimir Juras, Bernhard Heinzle, Siegfried Trattnig and Christian Fink
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:64
    Content type: Technical note Published on:

  22. Recent immunotherapeutic approaches have evolved as powerful treatment options with high anti-tumour responses involving the patient’s own immune system. Passive immunotherapy applies agents that enhance exist...

    Authors: Marcus Unterrainer, Michael Ruzicka, Matthias P. Fabritius, Lena M. Mittlmeier, Michael Winkelmann, Johannes Rübenthaler, Matthias Brendel, Marion Subklewe, Michael von Bergwelt-Baildon, Jens Ricke, Wolfgang G. Kunz and Clemens C. Cyran
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:63
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  23. Radiomics is expected to improve the management of metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). We aimed at evaluating the impact of liver lesion contouring as a source of variability on radiomic features (RFs).

    Authors: Francesco Rizzetto, Francesca Calderoni, Cristina De Mattia, Arianna Defeudis, Valentina Giannini, Simone Mazzetti, Lorenzo Vassallo, Silvia Ghezzi, Andrea Sartore-Bianchi, Silvia Marsoni, Salvatore Siena, Daniele Regge, Alberto Torresin and Angelo Vanzulli
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:62
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  24. Differentiating combined pulmonary fibrosis with emphysema (CPFE) from pure emphysema can be challenging on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT). This has antifibrotic therapy implications.

    Authors: Hannah Fleming, Simon M. Clifford, Aoife Haughey, Roisin MacDermott, Niall McVeigh, Gerard M. Healy, Lisa Lavelle, Suhny Abbara, David J. Murphy, Aurelie Fabre, Edward McKone, Cormac McCarthy, Marcus Butler, Peter Doran, David A. Lynch, Michael P. Keane…
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:61
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  25. To demonstrate the efficacy of percutaneous computed tomography (CT)-guided afferent lymphatic vessel sclerotherapy (ALVS) in the treatment of postoperative lymphatic leakage (LL) after ineffective therapeutic...

    Authors: F. Pan, M. Loos, T. D. Do, G. M. Richter, H. U. Kauczor, T. Hackert and C. M. Sommer
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:60
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  26. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for the early diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS), for investigating the disease pathophysiology, and for discriminating MS from other neurological diseases. Ultr...

    Authors: Nicolo’ Bruschi, Giacomo Boffa and Matilde Inglese
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:59
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  27. The study focuses on radiological-pathological correlation between imaging of ex vivo samples obtained by a 7-T scanner and histological examination. The specimens will be derived from native explanted cirrhotic ...

    Authors: Rosa Cervelli, Matteo Cencini, Guido Buonincontri, Francesco Campana, Andrea Cacciato Insilla, Giacomo Aringhieri, Paolo De Simone, Ugo Boggi, Daniela Campani, Michela Tosetti and Laura Crocetti
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:58
    Content type: Methodology Published on:

  28. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are able to migrate and engraft at sites of inflammation, injuries, and tumours, but little is known about their fate after local injection. The purpose of this study is to per...

    Authors: Stefania Rizzo, Francesco Padelli, Elena Rinaldi, Daniela Gioeni, Domenico Aquino, Stefano Brizzola, Fabio Acocella, Lorenzo Spaggiari, Fulvio Baggi, Massimo Bellomi, Maria Grazia Bruzzone and Francesco Petrella
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:54
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  29. We investigated whether the internal gantry components of our computed tomography (CT) scanner contain severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2) ribonucleic acid (RNA), bacterial or fungal agents. From 1 t...

    Authors: João Matos, Francesco Paparo, Marco Mori, Alessio Veneziano, Marina Sartini, Maria Luisa Cristina and Gian Andrea Rollandi
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:55
    Content type: Technical note Published on:

  32. We investigated the impact of varying contrast medium (CM) densities and x-ray tube potentials on contrast enhancement (CE), image quality and radiation dose in thoracic computed tomography (CT) using two diff...

    Authors: Marian S. Solbak, Mette K. Henning, Andrew England, Anne C. Martinsen, Trond M. Aaløkken and Safora Johansen
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:57
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  33. Elbow imaging is challenging with conventional multidetector computed tomography (MDCT), while cone-beam CT (CBCT) provides superior options. We compared intra-individually CBCT versus MDCT image quality in cadav...

    Authors: Jan-Peter Grunz, Andreas Max Weng, Andreas Steven Kunz, Maike Veyhl-Wichmann, Rainer Schmitt, Carsten Herbert Gietzen, Lenhard Pennig, Stefan Herz, Süleyman Ergün, Thorsten Alexander Bley and Tobias Gassenmaier
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:52
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  34. Foot perfusion has been recently implemented as a new tool for optimizing outcomes of peripheral endovascular procedures. A custom-made, two-dimensional perfusion digital subtraction angiography (PDSA) algorit...

    Authors: George C. Kagadis, Stavros Tsantis, Ilias Gatos, Stavros Spiliopoulos, Konstantinos Katsanos and Dimitris Karnabatidis
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:47
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  36. Automated segmentation of anatomical structures is a crucial step in image analysis. For lung segmentation in computed tomography, a variety of approaches exists, involving sophisticated pipelines trained and ...

    Authors: Johannes Hofmanninger, Forian Prayer, Jeanny Pan, Sebastian Röhrich, Helmut Prosch and Georg Langs
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:50
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  37. An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

    Authors: Naziya Samreen, Asha A. Bhatt, Kalie Adler, Shannon Zingula and Katrina N. Glazebrook
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:53
    Content type: Correction Published on:

    The original article was published in European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:34

  38. Finite element modeling is a precious tool for the investigation of the biomechanics of the musculoskeletal system. A key element for the development of anatomically accurate, state-of-the art finite element m...

    Authors: Fabio Galbusera, Andrea Cina, Matteo Panico, Domenico Albano and Carmelo Messina
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:49
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  39. Ultra-high field magnetic resonance imaging (UHF-MRI) provides important diagnostic improvements in musculoskeletal imaging. The higher signal-to-noise ratio leads to higher spatial and temporal resolution whi...

    Authors: Giacomo Aringhieri, Virna Zampa and Michela Tosetti
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:48
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  40. Our aim was to compare the diagnostic performance of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT)-galactography with that of full-field digital (FFD)-galactography for detecting intraductal breast lesions using an intra...

    Authors: Marco Moschetta, Vincenzo De Ruvo, Angelica Drago, Nicoletta Troiano, Simona Paolicelli, Giuseppe Rubini, Amato Antonio Stabile Ianora and Michele Telegrafo
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:40
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  41. We investigated a recently proposed multiexponential (Mexp) fitting method applied to T2 relaxometry magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data of benign and malignant adipocytic tumours and healthy subcutaneous fa...

    Authors: Katerina Nikiforaki, Georgios S. Ioannidis, Eleni Lagoudaki, Georgios H. Manikis, Eelco de Bree, Apostolos Karantanas, Thomas G. Maris and Kostas Marias
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:45
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  42. A challenge in imaging research is a diagnostic classification of study participants. We hypothesised that a structured approach would be efficient and that classification by medical students, residents, and a...

    Authors: Tjitske S. R. van Engelen, Maadrika M. N. P. Kanglie, Inge A. H. van den Berk, Merel L. J. Bouwman, Hind J. M. Suhooli, Sascha L. Heckert, Jaap Stoker, Patrick M. M. Bossuyt and Jan M. Prins
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:44
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  43. In limestone caves, environmental processes often cause alterations of human or animal skeletal remains, complicating classical analytical methods. Exemplary, a proximal femoral skeletal fragment, enclosed by ...

    Authors: Patrick E. Eppenberger, Mislav Čavka, Siniša Radović, Dalibor Paar, Nenad Buzjak, James C. M. Ahern, Philipp Biedermann, Philipp Gruber, Mario Novak and Ivor Janković
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:41
    Content type: Technical note Published on:

  44. To propose a practical and simple method to individually evaluate the average absorbed dose for digital breast tomosynthesis.

    Authors: Antonio C. Traino, Patrizio Barca, Rocco Lamastra, Raffaele M. Tucciariello, Chiara Sottocornola, Carolina Marini, Giacomo Aringhieri, Davide Caramella and Maria E. Fantacci
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:38
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  45. The in situ classification of bullets is of interest in forensic investigations when the bullet cannot be removed. Although computed tomography (CT) is usually performed on shooting victims, visual assessment, or...

    Authors: Dominic Gascho, Niklaus Zoelch, Henning Richter, Alexander Buehlmann, Philipp Wyss, Michael J. Thali and Sarah Schaerli
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:43
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  46. More than 1,200 active or recruiting clinical trials for novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) treatments and vaccines are registered. Many drugs have shown promise for treatment of COVID-19. Nevertheless,...

    Authors: Mohamed M. A. Zaitoun, Mohammad Abd Alkhalik Basha and Ali Hassan Elmokadem
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:42
    Content type: Hypothesis Published on:

  47. Time-resolved three-dimensional digital subtraction angiography (4D-DSA) can be used to quantify blood velocity. Contrast pulsatility, a major discriminant on 4D-DSA, is yet to be optimized. We investigated th...

    Authors: Ece Meram, Gabe Shaughnessy, Colin Longhurst, Carson Hoffman, Martin Wagner, Charles A. Mistretta, Michael A. Speidel and Paul F. Laeseke
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:37
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  48. Computed tomography (CT) enables quantification of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, helping in outcome prediction.

    Authors: João Matos, Francesco Paparo, Ilaria Mussetto, Lorenzo Bacigalupo, Alessio Veneziano, Silvia Perugin Bernardi, Ennio Biscaldi, Enrico Melani, Giancarlo Antonucci, Paolo Cremonesi, Marco Lattuada, Alberto Pilotto, Emanuele Pontali and Gian Andrea Rollandi
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:39
    Content type: Original article Published on:

  49. This review provides an overview of the currently available computed tomography (CT) techniques for myocardial tissue characterization in ischemic heart disease, including CT perfusion and late iodine enhancem...

    Authors: M. van Assen, M. Vonder, G. J. Pelgrim, P. L. Von Knebel Doeberitz and R. Vliegenthart
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:36
    Content type: Narrative review Published on:

  50. We assessed confidence in visualization of markers within metastatic axillary lymph nodes (LNs) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which were placed post-ultrasound (US)-guided biopsy.

    Authors: Naziya Samreen, Asha A. Bhatt, Kalie Adler, Shannon Zingula and Katrina N. Glazebrook
    Citation: European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:34
    Content type: Original article Published on:

    The Correction to this article has been published in European Radiology Experimental 2020 4:53

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