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Table 3 Diffusion tensor imaging parameters with standard acquisition

From: Accelerated IVIM-corrected DTI in acute hamstring injury: towards a clinically feasible acquisition time

  

Baseline

(n = 110)

RTP

(n = 64)

  

Injured

Healthy

p-value

Injured

Healthy

p-value

λ1 (10−3 mm2/s)

High-b

2.19 ± 0.14

2.03 ± 0.14

< 0.001

2.09 ± 0.11

2.04 ± 0.15

< 0.001

IVIM-cor

2.18 ± 0.14

2.03 ± 0.15

< 0.001

2.09 ± 0.11

2.04 ± 0.14

< 0.001

λ2 (10−3 mm2/s)

High-b

1.73 ± 0.15

1.56 ± 0.09

< 0.001

1.61 ± 0.09

1.57 ± 0.09

0.015

IVIM-cor

1.72 ± 0.16

1.55 ± 0.10

< 0.001

1.60 ± 0.09

1.57 ± 0.09

0.022

λ3 (10−3 mm2/s)

High-b

1.48 ± 0.15

1.34 ± 0.10

< 0.001

1.38 ± 0.10

1.36 ± 0.10

0.302

IVIM-cor

1.47 ± 0.16

1.34 ± 0.11

< 0.001

1.37 ± 0.10

1.36 ± 0.10

0.245

MD (10−3 mm2/s)

High-b

1.80 ± 0.13

1.64 ± 0.09

< 0.001

1.69 ± 0.08

1.66 ± 0.09

0.007

IVIM-cor

1.79 ± 0.14

1.64 ± 0.10

< 0.001

1.69 ± 0.08

1.65 ± 0.08

0.006

Fractional anisotropy

High-b

0.20 ± 0.04

0.22 ± 0.04

0.008

0.22 ± 0.04

0.21 ± 0.04

0.078

IVIM-cor

0.21 ± 0.04

0.22 ± 0.05

0.010

0.22 ± 0.04

0.21 ± 0.05

0.137

f

IVIM-cor

0.06 ± 0.02

0.06 ± 0.02

0.334

0.06 ± 0.02

0.06 ± 0.02

0.774

  1. Group averaged diffusion tensor imaging parameters with the standard acquisition for injured and contralateral healthy muscles at baseline and return-to-play and both fitting methods and the p-values of the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, comparing the injured and healthy parameters. Data are mean ± standard deviation of the data acquired with the standard scan without multiband acceleration. Significant p-values are indicated in bold
  2. f IVIM-derived perfusion fraction, IVIM Intravoxel incoherent motion, IVIM-cor IVIM-corrected DTI, λ1, λ2, λ3 diffusion tensor eigenvalues, MD Mean diffusivity, RTP Return-to-play