Table 2 Operative details stratified by sarcopenia
All patients (n = 77) n (%) | No sarcopenia (n = 47) n (%) | Sarcopenia (n = 30) n (%) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Elective surgery | ||||
Yes | 31 (40) | 19 (40) | 12 (40) | 0.581a |
No | 46 (60) | 28 (60) | 18 (60) | |
Indication for surgery | ||||
Stage 2 surgery for IPPA | 6 (8) | 3 (6) | 2 (7) | 0.850 |
Stricture | 19 (24) | 13 (28) | 6 (20) | |
Fistula | 9 (12) | 6 (13) | 4 (13) | |
Medically refractory disease | 33 (43) | 18 (38) | 15 (50) | |
Perforation | 10 (13) | 7 (15) | 3 (10) | |
Type of surgery | ||||
Open | 18 (23) | 7 (15) | 11 (37) | 0.153b |
Laparoscopic | 52 (68) | 35 (75) | 17 (57) | |
Laparoscopic-assisted | 3 (4) | 2 (4) | 1 (3) | |
Open → laparoscopic | 4 (5) | 3 (6) | 1 (3) | |
Extent of surgery | ||||
Completion proctectomy, ileal pouch anal anastomosis and end-ileostomy | 5 (7) | 3 (6) | 2 (7) | 0.557b |
Panproctocolectomy and end-ileostomy | 6 (8) | 3 (6) | 3 (10) | |
Sigmoid colectomy | 6 (8) | 5 (11) | 1 (3) | |
Ileocecectomy | 14 (18) | 9 (19) | 5 (17) | |
Anastomosis revision | 1 (1) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | |
Right hemicolectomy | 11 (14) | 8 (17) | 3 (10) | |
Subtotal colectomy and end-ileostomy | 27 (35) | 15 (32) | 12 (40) | |
Left hemicolectomy and defunctioning loop ileostomy | 1 (1) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | |
Completion proctectomy and end-ileostomy | 3 (4) | 1 (2) | 2 (7) | |
Ileorectal anastomosis | 2 (3) | 0 (0) | 2 (7) | |
Anterior resection and end-colostomy | 1 (1) | 1 (1) | 0 (0) | |